
Maharashtra Gets Its Newest District: Pandharkawda
Maharashtra has officially declared Pandharkawda as its newest district, carved out from Yavatmal to improve local governance and access to services. The decision reflects efforts to enhance administrative efficiency, especially in remote and tribal regions. Pandharkawda, located in eastern Maharashtra, will have its own collectorate, district hospital, and key government offices. The move is expected to boost development in infrastructure, health, and education sectors. Citizens welcomed the announcement, anticipating better outreach of schemes and local representation. This brings Maharashtra’s total district count to 37, as part of the state’s decentralization and rural development agenda.

Lafora Disease: A Rare, Fatal Brain Disorder Explained
Lafora disease is a rare, inherited neurological condition that typically begins in adolescence. It causes progressive epilepsy, seizures, loss of motor control, and severe cognitive decline. The disease stems from genetic mutations (usually in the EPM2A or NHLRC1 genes) that lead to the buildup of abnormal glycogen deposits—called Lafora bodies—in brain cells. Symptoms worsen rapidly, and most patients don’t survive beyond their mid-20s. There is currently no cure, though research into gene therapy and enzyme treatments is ongoing. Early diagnosis through genetic testing and palliative care remain crucial for managing the disease and improving quality of life.

Countries Starting with ‘B’: A Global List
There are 18 countries in the world whose names start with the letter ‘B’. These include: Bahamas, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belarus, Belgium, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Burkina Faso, Burundi, and Britain (UK) in informal contexts. These nations span all continents and offer diverse cultures, economies, and histories—from Brazil’s rainforests to Belgium’s chocolate and Bhutan’s Gross National Happiness index. Knowing country names helps in geography, competitive exams, and general awareness. The alphabetical approach is often used in quizzes, school learning, and international studies.

Top-5 Orange Exporting Countries in 2025
The top orange-exporting countries in 2025 are Spain, South Africa, Egypt, United States, and Turkey. Spain remains the global leader, known for high-quality Valencia oranges. South Africa and Egypt have rapidly expanded their citrus industries with favorable climates and export-friendly policies. The U.S., particularly Florida and California, continues to supply large volumes, while Turkey exports to Europe and Asia. Oranges are loved for their juiciness, vitamin C content, and versatility in juice, jams, and snacks. Rising demand for healthy, natural foods has fueled global orange trade, making these nations key players in the fruit export market.

Julian McMahon, ‘Fantastic Four’ Star, Passes Away at 56
Australian actor Julian McMahon, known for his roles in Fantastic Four, Nip/Tuck, and Charmed, died at age 56 in Florida on July 5, 2025. He gained international fame as Victor Von Doom in the Fantastic Four films and was widely praised for his charisma and screen presence. McMahon, son of former Australian Prime Minister Sir William McMahon, began his career in modeling before moving into television and film. Tributes poured in from across Hollywood and Australia, remembering his versatile talent and charm. He is survived by his daughter and will be remembered for his impact on pop culture.

Aastha Poonia Becomes First Woman Navy Fighter Pilot Trainee
Sub Lieutenant Aastha Poonia has made history by becoming the first woman to join the Indian Navy’s fighter pilot training program. Her induction marks a breakthrough in gender inclusion in one of India’s most elite military roles. Aastha, a native of Rajasthan, graduated from the Indian Naval Academy and will now undergo rigorous training on carrier-based aircraft. Her entry paves the way for more women in combat aviation within the Navy. This milestone follows similar achievements by women in the Indian Air Force and reflects growing opportunities for women in defense forces across India.